Anthropology Terms


IHSS Blog Anthropology Terms

Transculturation:

Definition - What happens to an individual when they move to a new society it adopts in their culture. 

Example (1) - I’m an example of transculturation because I was born in Portugal, lived there for 6 years, then I moved to the US, and slowly with time I started adapting into the American ways of life. 

Example (2) - Another example of transculturation is when the Spanish Conquistadors traveled to America, they forced their ways of life and religion into the Native American people that they came across. 

Ethnocentrism:

Definition - The deep feeling of belief or feeling that your culture is superior to others. 

Example (1) - Some Americans like to make fun of people from China for eating with Chop-sticks, instead of eating with a fork and knife like “regular people do”. 

Example (2) - The Nazis also believed that they were better than Jewish people and blamed them for their problems, so Adolf Hitler decided to kill them, just for “world peace, and no problems,” which is more like ‘World Domination.”

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